Article by-Emery McKinnon
The latest laser technology enables us to make a thinner corneal flap, which is much faster and also easier for patients to heal. This additionally minimizes problems like glow and also halos from the sides of the treatment area.
Typically, this flap was produced with a microkeratome, which had certain threats. Today we utilize a femtosecond IntraLase laser to create the flap, which is much more accurate as well as safer.
The Femtosecond Laser
Historically, standard LASIK surgery made use of a mechanical reducing device called a microkeratome to produce a hinged flap on the cornea. The specialist then folded up back the flap to access the eye's underlying cells. The specialist after that utilized an excimer laser to improve the corneal tissue, remedying refractive errors like nearsightedness and farsightedness.
The femtosecond laser utilized for LASIK procedures supplies substantial advantages over standard tools, including raised safety and security, far better healing, and precise outcomes. The femtosecond laser's effective pulses of light interrupt the corneal cells in a precisely controlled way.
The femtosecond laser's clever power control also permits surgeons to track eye movement 200 times per second, which makes certain that every laser pulse is completely precise. This makes it possible for surgeons to execute best lamellar and also penetrating keratoplasties along with clear corneal lacerations, cataract surgical procedure, and a lot more. The result is a customized treatment that supplies people with exceptional aesthetic results. As a matter of fact, several New York City laser eye specialists compare the individualized results to those accomplished with get in touch with lenses and glasses.
The IntraLase Flap
The first step of the LASIK procedure involves creating a flap on the corneal epithelial surface area. Generally this was done with a hand-held bladed instrument called the microkeratome. Because the microkeratome makes physical contact with your eye, it can present an element of danger to the surgical procedure.
The femtosecond laser is much more secure for this critical very first step of the LASIK procedure due to the fact that it does not make physical contact with your eye. Rather the femtosecond laser creates a pattern of microscopic bubbles below the corneal surface area that then link to form the flap.
This brand-new technique enables the doctor to establish exact specifications for the flap thickness, deepness and hinge location. This gives the doctor with a high level of personalization that gets rid of problems associated with the flap as well as makes sure a much more successful LASIK result. It also allows even more people with thin corneas, who were disregarded as LASIK candidates in the past, to receive the treatment as well as take pleasure in enhanced vision.
The SMILE Procedure
The FDA has simply approved a brand-new refractive surgery treatment that is an alternate to LASIK called little laceration lenticule removal (SMILE). It is a remarkable laser therapy alternative for individuals with myopia, or nearsightedness.
Throughout the SMILE procedure, a Visumax femtosecond laser produces pulses that will certainly specify and develop an outline of a thin lens-shaped piece of corneal tissue, called a lenticule. The specialist after that develops a keyhole laceration on the corneal surface, and also gets rid of the lenticule to improve the cornea and also correct vision.
The reality that SMILE does not need a flap may assist to reduce dry eye symptoms after the procedure, and also it additionally appears that the little lenticule incision creates much less damage to the corneal nerves, resulting in much better biomechanical security in the long run. These advantages, along with the reality that SMILE deals with a more comprehensive series of nearsightedness problems than keratomileusis does, make SMILE an attractive alternative for many individuals.
The Excimer Laser
The excimer laser utilizes ultraviolet radiation to change the corneal form, reducing refractive errors such as nearsightedness (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness) and also astigmatism. It is the most important piece of equipment in Lasik surgical procedure and the secret to removing your reliance on glasses and also call lenses.
Excimer lasers utilize a mix of 2 gases, commonly argon fluoride or krypton fluoride to produce a beam of ultraviolet light which can be exactly focused.
https://www.healio.com/news/ophthalmology/20210721/laser-vision-correction-procedure-volume-grows-in-first-half-of-2021 enables the laser to break apart the carbon-to-carbon bonds in the corneal tissue without causing any kind of damage to various other nearby eye cells.
Unlike previous excimer lasers, the WaveLight EX500 has integrated non-contact real-time pachymetry, which provides Dr. George immediate responses on the progress of your therapy, making certain that your corneal density is being precisely decreased as intended. This aids the physician understand that the femtosecond laser is developing the flap at the correct predetermined thickness, and also verifies that the ablation volume is being minimized as anticipated to treat your certain refractive error.